Anatomy of Hard and Soft Palate
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5 min read
The hard and soft palate is composed of bone and soft tissue. This article details structures, neuromuscular supply and abnormal anatomy.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
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10 min read
Basal cell carcinomas are the most common skin cancer. This article details their aetiology, diagnosis and treatment options
Pharyngeal (Branchial) Arches
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5 min read
Pharyngeal arches (branchial arches) provide nerve, artery, bone and muscle to the craniofacial development. This article explores arches, pouches and grooves.
Microtia
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9 min read
Microtia is a congenital hypoplastic malformation of the ear. This article details the assessment, classification, and surgical management of microtia.
Craniosynostosis
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9 min read
Craniosynostosis is the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures. It most commonly involves the sagittal suture. It can be isolated or part of a syndrome.
Mustarde Technique for Otoplasty - Original Publication
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3 min read
This journal club analyses and reviews the original publication by Mustarde for the correction of prominent ears.
Hypertelorism
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2 min read
Hypertelorism is an increase in interobital distance. This article details causes, classifications and treatment options
Dynamic Facial Palsy Reconstruction
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7 min read
Dynamic facial nerve palsy reconstruction involves nerve grafts, nerve transfers, muscle transfers or muscle flaps. This article details the decision-making process and techniques.
Lip Reconstruction
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6 min read
Lip reconstruction is guided by defect location, size and depth. This article details the local flap, free flap and primary closure options for lip reconstruction.
Ectropion
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4 min read
An ectropion is an eversion of the lower eyelid. This article details the causes, classification, assessment and treatment of an ectropion.
Maxillary Reconstruction
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7 min read
Maxillary reconstruction aims to recreate soft tissue and bone. This article details anatomy, indications for resection, classification and treatment algorithms
Mandibular Reconstruction
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7 min read
Mandibular defects are classified and reconstructed based on their location and size. This article details the anatomy, classifications and reconstructive algorithms.